Wednesday, July 16, 2014

OTCM: Commanding Marketshare and Scaleable Growth at 9x EBITDA

Here is a company with 14M shares authorized and 10.8M outstanding trading at $12.50 ($10 when I started this) for a $135M market cap.

Over the last three years, revenues have grown 9% CAGR,  EBITDA 17% CAGR and shareholder equity 26% CAGR without debt or acquisitions. The company has more than $15M in net cash. According to Factset, there are 25 US listed companies with metrics as good or better than these trading for less than 10x EV / EBITDA.

Now throw in the fact that each year over the last 3, more than 70% of EBITDA has rolled down to FCF (before accounting for the ~2% div yield), and yes, how many companies like this even pay a dividend?

The universe has shrunk to three companies.

You have heard of two of them: AAPL and QCOR. The third one is OTCM, and while you may not have heard of it, if you're an investor, it sits right under your nose.

OTCM is a financial services company that enables companies to list on the over the counter (OTC) market, brokers / dealers to make quotes on the OTC market and investors to get information on the OTC market. Also called the "bulletin board" market or traditionally the "pink sheet" market, the OTC maret is a decentralized marketplace where quotes and trades are negotiated between broker / dealers.

In the minds of many institutional investors, the BB / OTC market is viewed as a backwater market of mis-priced pink sheets. As in Star Wars' Mos Eisley, it is viewed as "a wretched hive of scum and villainy."

To carry that analogy a bit further, OTCM is "The Cantina" at Mos Eisely. That is the place where pilots and traders meet, and where Luke and Obie Wan meet Han Solo. Let me emphasize. OTMC is "THE" cantina. According to its annual report, since 2009, "our share of the quotes of securities on our marketplaces has risen from 74% to over 99%."

If you want to quote, trade or know about unlisted securities, the OTCM trading system is the only show in town.

The company actually offers three primary services ...

Issuer services (26% of 2013 revs) >> provides companies that want to be public but don't met the NASDAQ, NYSE or FINRA thresholds the ability to trade as a public company
Trading services (32%) >> allows broker / dealers to access quotes and trade unlisted securities, via its electronic trading platform ("OTC Link ATS")
Market data services (42%) >> provides news, quotes, data and statistics to Bloomberg, Thomson and other agencies that consolidate and report financial information

... and a fourth "Corporate Services" that I view as ancillary to issuer services that basically upsells outsourced IR, reporting and communications functions to its listed clients.

This company is on track to do $36M revenues and $12M EBITDA in 2014, implying annual growth of 7% and 20% for the year. A price increase in the company's "Market Data Services" should accelerate revenue and profit growth in 2014 and 2015. While the company is investing in its technology, it still throws off cash and pays a dividend. It is a scaleable business.

It is also an "owner / operator" business. Decisions are made by a principal or owner, as opposed to an agent or hired manager. The emphasis is on creating long term value and long term rewards not a short term mentality of a hired manager. And the CEO, not surprisingly, is the largest shareholder. [As a side note, there are two classes of securities; the bulk are Class A but there are 130,000 Class C shares that convert at $19.62 / share to Class A shares. There are no other classes of equity in the capital structure]. 

The company has no debt and $1.60 / share in net cash. And despite being a growth company with a scaleable business, it is trading at only 9x EV / EBITDA (using annualized 1Q EBITDA). And finally, there is - at latest check - no institutional ownership.

The biggest risk to the company - it would obviate its entire MO - is FINRA QCF, which proposes to "create a Quotation Consolidation Facility (“QCF”) for OTC Equity Securities for regulatory and transparency purposes that would serve as a data consolidator for all quote data in the over-the-counter equity market; (2) delete the FINRA Rule 6500 Series, which governs the operation of the OTC Bulletin Board Service (“OTCBB”); and (3) modify the position charge from $6.00/security/month to $4.00/security/month." 

http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro/finra/2009/34-60999.pdf

The company will fight this tooth and nail. I am an owner and will share more as time permits.

Sunday, July 13, 2014

The "everything bubble" - except in labor and wages - is investable not a solid foundation to build on

Seen some recent surprise lately in the financial press that the consumer economy isn't growing so fast - perhaps even shrinking - and companies are cutting back production globally. Central bankers seem surprised by rising asset prices. Even the NYT got into act with a recent opinion "Welcome to the Everything Boom, or Maybe the Everything Bubble."

http://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/08/upshot/welcome-to-the-everything-boom-or-maybe-the-everything-bubble.html

The article unfortunately neglects to highlight the one asset not in a boom or bubble. That asset is labor.

Six years into the recovery from the great recession, employment levels still remain far below precrisis level when looking at various participation rates. Our foundation remains shaky.

None of this is seems exceptionally surprising (or newsworthy). Low interest rates incentive speculation and speculation causes asset prices to rise. From the perspective of a patient investor, at this stage of the recovery, the hint of rising rates is leading to increased industry consolidation at high multiples using inflated assets like equity and still cheap debt. Hooray for asset holders!

But what about the non-capital owners?

Savers and marginalized workers - especially the young and indebted - have not participated in this recovery. That's not necessarily unique. It took 10 years for post-depression employment levels to return to pre-depression levels according to a 2012 essay from the Richmond Fed ...

https://www.richmondfed.org/publications/research/economic_brief/2012/pdf/eb_12-11.pdf

... and we should expect a long slog until a solid foundation now.

The investor in me remains bullish about opportunities to invest in companies. But until we start to incentive savings and invest instead in variable costs like labor (and maybe do away with the depreciation tax shield) the consumer economy - the entire economy - will remain driven by speculation in asset prices. It is a very investable theme but it is not the recipe for a stable economic foundation to build on.